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Within study, decimal parameters are demonstrated with regards to indicate and you can important departure and you will stratified variables regarding amounts and you may percent. T-try was used to compare the new form and you may logistic regression investigation was used to evaluate this new separate variables from inside the postpartum despair. 05.

3. Results

After collecting data, results obtained from 174 pregnant women entered statistical analysis. 23 pregnant women were excluded from the study due to positive results from the Beck test. 9 participants with gestational diabetes mellitus, 2 cases of hypothyroidism, and 5 patients with preterm labor were hospitalized. 9 people did not attend follow-up and did not respond to telephone calls, 1 had a stillbirth, and thus 49 participants were excluded from the study. The mean age of the participants was 25.7 years. 42% of the mothers experienced the first pregnancy. 67.8% of the mothers were scored below 12 in Edinburgh’s postpartum depression scale and 32.2% had a score above 12. After examining the demographic variables between the two depressed and nondepressed groups including mother’s age, education level, job, type of delivery, sex of neonate, number of pregnancies, and father’s education and job, the household income was the only variable that had significant difference in the two groups and it was lower in the depressed mothers (p <0.05) (Table 1).

The details associated with the main details together with prepregnancy loads, bmi, next and you can third trimester weight gain, and type and full putting on weight while pregnant was in fact along with statistically reviewed. Determine them, new analytical test out of logistic regression was utilized so there are a significant relationship anywhere between despair and you may gaining weight of the third trimester (Otherwise = 1.17).

With respect to the number necessary of the IOM to have regular and you can obese women that are pregnant, pounds change was basically put into step three groups: inadequate, sufficient, and you will a lot of, as well as reference to depression is examined by logistic regression try and that failed to tell you people extreme dating (Dining table dos). Once the earnings is somewhat various other between depressed and nondepressed organizations, the connection between anxiety as well as lbs variables was remeasured that have altered effect of earnings and you will again precisely the third trimester pounds obtain had significant connection with despair due to the effect of money (Or step one.17, 95%CI 1.04-1.32) (Dining table 3).

4. Conversation

Since found in the current study, there was no dating anywhere between 1st lbs and initially Bmi once the really due to the fact types of Body mass index (regular or fat) and PPD. Evidence showed that ladies in gestational period has reached the greater chance of depression and you will research shows a romance anywhere between carrying excess fat and you may despair inside the pregnant and you may nonpregnant women and you can determined that here try a dose-effect dating amongst the increase in number one Body mass index as well as the enhanced danger of anxiety while pregnant and you can postpartum .

In the present data, 33% Leeds local hookup off mothers with normal Body mass index and you will 31.4% out-of fat pregnant women had success of PPD evaluating, although the one or two communities didn’t have a distinction for the postpartum despair.

In line with all of our results, LaCoursiere (2006) revealed that the fresh prevalence away from PPD periods in women having normal Body mass index try twenty two.8 ± step 1.2% also it are 31.8% ± dos.5% inside the heavy females in a new data, certainly one of 245 women that are pregnant having typical lbs during pregnancy, 7.8% in the 6-two months after birth had depression . I hypothesized the much more Body mass index early in maternity are, the greater number of probably the mommy is to experience PPD but the knowledge did not secure the hypothesis. Fox and you can Yamaguchi (1997) figured in comparison with prepregnancy typical weight girls, obese girls was in fact very likely to have confident look at about their human body image and you may putting on weight in pregnancy while the rates from feel PPD is similar toward two teams .